Study VIII - Behaviors and Attitudes Towards Money and Possessions

This study meets all standards required by the Concordia University Senate, the American Psychological Association, and the American Counseling Association for conducting research with human subjects. This study was approved by the Concordia University Human Subjects Committee on (11.07.08).


 

Background Information: All information is kept confidential. Individual data will never be used. Individual information will not be shared with any individual or outside group. The researchers will combine and sum background information to describe the sample population, and for the purpose of analysis.

Please indicate your sex:: (Check One)

Male
Female

Tell us how you entered this study:

From the overindulgence.info web page
As part of a class at Concordia University
 

Please indicate the highest level of schooling you have attained: (Check One)

Less than High School Diploma
High School Diploma or GED
Vocational Technical Degree
Some College, No Degree
Associate in Arts Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Master's Degree
Doctoral Degree

Please indicate your age:  

 

When you were growing up, compared to other families, did your parents have: (Check One)

a whole lot more money
more money
about the same amount of money
less money
a whole lot less money

 

COMBINED ANNUAL INCOME: How much money did YOUR HOUSEHOLD earn last year?: (Check One)

Under $10,000

$10,001-$19,999
$20,000-$29,999
$30,000-$39,999
$40,000-$49,999
$50,000-$59,999
$60,000-$69,999
$70,000-$79,999
$80,000-$89,999
$90,000-$99,999
$100,000-$109,999

$110,000-$119,999

$120,000-$129,999

$130,000-$139,999

$140,000-$149,999

$150,000-$174,999

$175,000-$199,999

Above $200,000

 

State/Country in which you currently live: Please list your state if you live in the United States.

List your country if you live outside of the United States. (e.g., Minnesota, if you live in the United States)

or (e.g., Spain, if you live outside of the United States in the country of Spain):

 

Response Scale

Strongly Agree Agree  Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
1.  I'd be happier if I could afford to buy more things. 1  2 3 4 5
2.  I like a lot of luxury in my life. 1  2  3 4 5

3.  I don't place much emphasis on the amount of material objects people own as a sign of success.

1  2 3 4   5
4. Buying things gives me a lot of pleasure. 1 2 3 4 5
5. The things I own say a lot about how well I'm doing in life. 1  2 3 4 5
6. I have all the things I really need to enjoy life. 1  2   3 4 5

7. I put less emphasis on material things than most people I know.

1 2 3 4 5

8. My life would be better if I owned certain things I don't have

1 2 3 4 5

Response Scale

Strongly Agree Agree  Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

9. I admire people who own expensive homes, cars, and clothes.

1  2 3 4 5
10.The things I own aren't all that important to me. 1 2 3 4 5

11. It sometimes bothers me quite a bit that I can't afford to buy all the things I'd like.

1  2 3 4 5

12. Some of the most important achievements in life include acquiring material possessions.

1 2 3 4 5
13. I like to own things that impress people. 1  2 3 4   5
14. I wouldn't be any happier if I owned nicer things. 1 2   3 4 5
15. I try to keep my life simple, as far as possessions are concerned. 1 2 3 4 5

 

 

  • For each of the following statements and/or questions, please check the point on the scale that you feel is most appropriate in describing you.

1. In general, I consider myself:

 

                1            2             3             4               5              6              7

           not a very                                                                                                               a very

              happy                                                                                                                   happy

              person                                                                                                                 person

 

 

 

2. Compared to most of my peers, I consider myself:

 

                1            2             3             4              5              6              7

                 less                                                                                                                    more

                happy                                                                                                                 happy

 

 

 

3. Some people are generally very happy. They enjoy life regardless of what is

     going on, getting the most out of everything. To what extent does this

     characterization describe you?

 

                1            2             3             4              5              6              7

                not at                                                                                                                 a great

                  all                                                                                                                        deal

 

 

 

4. Some people are generally not very happy.  Although they are not depressed,

     they never seem as happy as they might be. To what extent does this

     characterization describe you?

 

                1            2             3             4              5              6              7

                not at                                                                                                                a great

                  all                                                                                                                        deal

 

  • The following items contain a list of common behaviors and attitudes.
  • For each indicate whether it is like you or not.
  • Be sure not to omit any items.
 

Always like

me

2

3

Neutral

5

6

Never like

me

1. I believe in “work before pleasure”.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2. I prefer to buy things on impulse.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

3. I am patient when forced to wait in a long line.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

4. My motto is "live today because tomorrow may not come".

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

5. I buy things on impulse.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

6. I get angry when I am forced to wait for something I want.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

7. I finish my work before I relax.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8. I am not an impulsive buyer.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

9. "I want it, and I want it now!"

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

10. I have fun instead of working on a necessary task.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

Always like

me

2

3

Neutral

5

6

Never like

me

11. I do research on all expensive purchases.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

12. When I make a necessary request I expect an immediate answer.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

13. I finish things I have to do before doing what I want to do.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

14. I buy things on credit and pay for it later even if I do have the money for it now.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

15  I feel angry when I do not get what I want.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

16.  I watch my favorite TV shows before I study or do work at home.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

17. I save my money until I have enough to buy the expensive things I want.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

18. I don’t complain when my plans get unexpectedly delayed.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

19. In regards to my work, I plan ahead.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

Always like

me

2

3

Neutral

5

6

Never like

me

20. When I see something I really want, I wait until I have enough money to buy it.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

21. Slow internet connections really bother me.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

22. Instead of planning ahead, I just let things happen.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

23. I'm a saver.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

24. I rely on others to give me what I want rather than immediately getting it for myself.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

25. I make decisions on the spur of the moment.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

26. I'm a spender.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

27. When someone interferes with my plans and causes me a delay I get angry.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

 

  • In the next section of questions try to read and think about each statement as it applies to you and your parents during your years of growing up at home.

  • There are no right or wrong answers, so don't spend a lot of time on any one item.

  • We are looking for your overall impression regarding each statement.

  • Be sure not to omit any items.

  • Use the scroll bar to scroll down to the next question.

 

1. When I was growing up, my parents did things for me that I could or should do for my self.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

 2. When I was growing up, my parents expected me to do chores.  

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

3. When I was growing up, I was allowed to have any clothes I wanted.

          never or almost never
         
seldom
         
sometimes, sometimes not
         
frequently
         
always or almost always

4.  When I was growing up, I was allowed lots of privileges.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

5. When I was growing up, my parents gave me lots of toys.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

6. When I was growing up, my parents gave me too much freedom.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

7. When I was growing up, my parents allowed me to take the lead or dominate the family.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

8. When I was growing up, I was expected to learn the same skills that other children learned.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

9. When I was growing up, my parents were over-loving and gave me too much attention.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

10. When I was growing up, my parents had rules that I was expected to follow.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

11. When I was growing up, my parents enforced their rules.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

12. When I was growing up, my parents scheduled me for activities, lessons, sports, and camps.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

13. When I was growing up, my parents made sure I was entertained.

never or almost never
seldom
sometimes, sometimes not
frequently
always or almost always

14. Do you think you were overindulged as a child?

        never or almost never
       
seldom
       
sometimes, sometimes not
       
frequently
       
always or almost always

 

 

  • Using the scale below as a guide, click the number beside each statement to indicate how you agree with it.

 

 

Strongly

Disagree

Disagree

Slightly

Disagree

Neutral

Slightly

Agree

Agree

Strongly

Agree

1. I have so much in life to be thankful for.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

2. If I had to list everything that I felt grateful for, it would be a very long list.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

3. When I look at the world, I don't see much to be grateful for.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

4. I am grateful to a wide variety of people.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

5. As I get older I find myself more able to appreciate the people, events, and situations that have been part of my life history.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

6. Long amounts of time can go by before I feel grateful to something or someone.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

 

 

 

  • For each of the following questions, please check the answer that you feel is most accurate in describing you.

 

Yes

Don't know

No

1. Are you good at saving your money rather than spending it straight away?

Yes  

Don't know

No

2. Do you enjoy a thing all the more because you have had to wait for it and plan for it?

Yes  

Don't know

No

3. Did you tend to save your pocket-money as a child?

Yes  

Don't know

No

4. When you are in a supermarket do you tend to buy a lot of things you hadn't planned to buy?

Yes  

Don't know

No

5. Are you constantly "broke"?

Yes  

Don't know

No

6. Do you agree with the philosophy: "Eat, drink and be merry, for tomorrow we may be all dead"?

Yes  

Don't know

No

7. Would you describe yourself as often being too impulsive for your own good?

Yes  

Don't know

No

8. Do you fairly often find that it is worthwhile to wait and think things over before deciding?

Yes  

Don't know

No

9. Do you like to spend your money as soon as you get it?

Yes  

Don't know

No

10. Is it hard for you to keep from blowing your top when someone gets you very angry?

Yes  

Don't know

No

11. Can you tolerate being kept waiting for things fairly easily most of the time?

Yes  

Don't know

No

12. Are you good at planning things way in advance?

Yes  

Don't know

No

 

 

 

  • Using the scale provided, please indicate how much each of the following statements reflects how you typically are.

 

 

Not at all

2

3

4

Very Much

1. I am good at resisting temptation.

1 2 3 4 5

2. I have a hard time breaking bad habits.

1 2 3 4 5

3. I am lazy.

1 2 3 4 5

4. I say inappropriate things.

1 2   3 4 5

5. I never allow myself to lose control.

1 2 3 4 5

6. I do certain things that are bad for me, if they are fun.

1

2

3

4

5

7. People can count on me to keep on schedule.

1 2 3 4 5

8. Getting up in the morning is hard for me.

1 2 3 4 5

9. I have trouble saying no.

1 2 3 4 5

10. I change my mind fairly often.

1 2 3 4 5
 

Not at all

2

3

4

Very Much

11. I blurt out whatever is on my mind.

1 2 3 4 5

12. People would describe me as impulsive.

1 2 3 4 5

13. I refuse things that are bad for me.

1 2 3 4 5

14. I spend too much money.

1 2 3 4 5

15. I keep everything neat.

1 2 3 4 5

16. I am self-indulgent at times.

1 2 3 4 5

17. I wish I had more self-discipline.

1 2 3 4 5

18. I am reliable.

1 2 3 4 5

19. I get carried away with my feelings.

1 2 3 4 5

20. I do many things on the spur of the moment.

1 2 3 4 5
 

Not at all

2

3

4

Very Much

21. I don't keep secrets very well.

1 2 3 4 5

22. People would say that I have iron self-discipline.

1 2 3 4 5

23. I have worked or studied all night at the last minute.

1 2 3 4 5

24. I'm not easily discouraged.

1 2 3 4 5

25. I'd be better off if I stopped to think before acting.

1 2 3 4 5

26. I engage in healthy practices.

1 2 3 4 5

27. I eat healthy foods.

1 2 3 4 5

28. Pleasure and fun sometimes keep me from getting work done.

1 2 3 4 5

29. I have trouble concentrating.

1 2 3 4 5

30. I am able to work effectively toward long-term goals.

1 2 3 4 5
 

Not at all

2

3

4

Very Much

31. Sometimes I can't stop myself form doing something, even if I know it is wrong.

1 2 3 4 5

32. I often act without thinking through all the alternatives.

1 2 3 4 5

33. I lose my temper too easily.

1 2 3 4 5

34. I often interrupt people.

1 2 3 4 5

35. I sometimes drink or use drugs to excess.

1 2 3 4 5

36. I am always on time.

1 2 3 4 5

 

  • Pretend that you have been given an unexpected windfall of $100,000.
  • What would you do with the money?
  • In the blanks below, indicate what you would do with the money. Put "0" in categories you DO NOT want to place money towards.
  • Be sure your total adds to exactly $100,000. 9.1.09
 

Amount

1. Savings or investments ,000
2. Other ,000
3. Use to buy things I want or need ,000
4. Pay off debts ,000
5. Give to my church or favorite charity ,000
6. Travel ,000
7. Give or lend to friends or relatives ,000

Make sure that the amounts you put in above.......Total

$100

,000

 


Bredehoft, D. J., Clarke, J. I., and Dawson, C. Copyright © 2008 . All rights reserved. All scales used in this study are copyrighted and used here with permission. No other use in any form is permitted without written permission. Revised: September 01, 2009